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King of Wales
King of Wales was a very rarely used title, because Wales never achieved the degree of political unity that England or Scotland did during the middle ages. While many leaders in Wales called themselves king, the country was only truly united under the rule of one man from 1055–1063.
==Early use of the title==
Following the departure of the Roman legions from Wales, the country had become fractured into divided territories, each with their own leaders. The first known person to actually call himself king was Rhodri Mawr, and being from Wales he was by extension called the King of Wales, although he did not control all of the country. Nonetheless, he did unite much of the land under his power, thus demonstrating that it could be possible for Wales to exist as a unified political entity. Though he died in 878,〔“GO BRITANNIA! Wales: Royals Families of Wales.” Accessed February 1, 2013. http://britannia.com/wales/fam1.html.〕 the legacy of what he had accomplished was significant enough to act as motivation for future Welsh leaders to aspire to. This would eventually lead to the rule of Gruffudd ap Llywelyn, the first true Welsh king.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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